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| Outdoors | ||||
#1 Recommended![]() EZ Strike Fly Bait Station |
![]() Golden Malrin Fly Bait |
![]() Maxforce Granular Fly Bait |
![]() Quik Strike Fly Strips |
![]() Flies Be Gone Fly Trap |
| Indoors | ||||
![]() Natural Catch Fruit Fly Trap |
![]() Flyweb Fly Trap |
![]() Maxforce Fly Spot Bait |
![]() V One Pyrethrum Aerosol |
![]() Eatons Stick A Fly Fly Trap |
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Flies have been a major nuisance to humans and animals for thousands of years. Many transmit disease causing organisms and are linked directly to typhoid, cholera, dysentery, diarrhea, pinworms, roundworms, whipworms, hookworms and tapeworms. Most flies have filthy habits that make them efficient disease transmitters. Disease causing organisms are picked up by flies from garbage, sewage, rotting debris, dead animal carcasses, animal excrement, etc and are directly transmitted to us by way of their mouthparts or through their vomit or feces to our food, our food preparation surfaces, our sanitary items and to almost anything that we contact.
Most flies lay their eggs in warm moist materials that will furnish a food source for the developing larvae (maggot). Animal and human feces, garbage, diaper bags, rotting vegetables, and even ground with excess organic matter will provide a suitable egg depository. Once deposited the egg hatches and a larvae resembling a small yellowish worm called a maggot emerges. Fly larvae will normally pupate or form a hard brown colored pupa shell around their body in 4 -7 days. When fully developed the adult fly breaks open the end of the pupa shell and emerges. Adult flies are often ready to mate within hours of pupating. During warm weather, most flies can have 2 or 3 generations per month. The average adult fly lives about 20 days.
Normally, fly populations build over the summer and are the greatest during the early fall months. At the end of the fall, flies prepare to overwinter and will remain in their pupal casings where they are protected from the elements. It is thought that flies like most insects will secrete an "antifreeze protein" while in their pupal casing which protects them from the cold and the harsh winter elements. This is why flies are found as far north as Alaska and Northern Canada.
Right - eggs, Bottom - Larvae (maggot), Left - Pupae, Top - Adult
During the summer and fall months, controlling flies can be a never ending task. Any flying insect can travel hundreds of feet or yards, even miles in some cases away from their breeding areas. Caught up in a wind current, flies can literally travel the from State to State or region to region. This is why taking a few extra precautions against flies can save you from a big fly headache down the road. Knowing and understanding the species of fly that you are dealing with helps with certain fly species. We have attempted to give you a brief description and common control measures of the most common fly species affecting the continental US.
How Can YOU Kill And Get Rid Of Flies ?
Proper sanitation and housekeeping are crucial in controlling flies. No amount of chemicals or traps will control flies if a few basic steps are not followed. Implementing the following steps is the very basis for fly control in and around homes and buildings.
Flies come from the outside. The treatment strategy for flies is to reduce the outside attraction if at possible. This includes removing garbage, eliminating odors such as those caused by pet droppings, animal droppings, stagnant water, mold, mildew, etc.. If the outside conditions cannot be controlled such as those on farms, ranches, commercial properties, lakeside or ocean side communities, etc., then your fly control efforts will be a continual ongoing effort.
Helpful Fly Control Tips
Read more about Mosquito 86 here.
Fly Control Indoors
Garbage should be removed on a daily basis. Use plastic trash liners and twist and tie them when disposing of them. Do not empty garbage or trash into metal trash cans without liners. Not using a trash can liner will cause odors that will attract flies. If you cannot use a liner for whatever reason, wash the trash can out with a disinfecting cleaner such as Lysol or Mr. Clean on a regular basis.
Do not use electrical bug zapper indoors or within 100 feet of the building. Electrical bug zappers cause the insect to explode releasing insect body parts as far as 10 -15 feet away from the zapper. Do use light traps. Light traps will trap the entire insect and are safe to use directly over stoves, and food preparation surfaces in most cases.
Indoor sprays such as Conquer or Demon WP are somewhat effective in controlling flies. Be sure to spray window sills and other fly resting spots. Do not spray TV's, lamps, etc. with insect sprays. V One Pyrethrum Aerosol contains Australian pyrethrum that is lethal to flies. Fog V One Pyrethrum Aerosol liberally into rooms, garages, etc, where flies congregate. A quick spray around windows will kill flies that are trapped behind curtains and blinds.
Commercial kitchens and bars should be aware that fruit flies love the smell and taste of beer. Beer spilled on floors should be mopped or rinsed off every night to prevent fruit fly infestations. The use of a commercial floor cleaner/sanitizer also helps. Drain Gel helps to remove the organic buildup caused by washing grease and food down floor drains. Use Drain Gel on a weekly basis. Fruit fly traps such as the Natural Catch are very effective at catching fruit flies and can be placed directly on bar tops and other food preparation surfaces where regular pesticides cannot be placed.
House plants should never be allowed to sit in water and become soggy. Soggy plant soil will harbor gnats, Phorid flies, etc.
Fly Paper and inexpensive glue strips are somewhat effective at capturing flies, but in most cases do not attract them and depend on an attractant of some sort or a shiny surface. Fly paper is messy and not very sanitary. For this reason, fly paper is not recommended for use in kitchens or other indoor sanitary areas.
Time Release Misters that dispense pyrethrum on a regular basis are also somewhat effective at controlling flies. Place time release misters away from food areas and do not place in areas where people will remain for extended periods of time. Never use time release misters in kitchens, offices, etc..
Light Traps - Light traps are highly recommended for fly control indoors. They are safe, capture the entire fly and are easily maintainable. Light traps work best at night when there is no other light sources to attract flies. Light traps should only be placed indoors. The UV light emitted from Light traps will attract flying insects from hundreds of yards. Do not place Light traps near windows or doors. Place them in areas where the flying insect will find them, but there is less of an attraction for outside insects. Light traps contain a glue trap that catches flies and does not cause them to explode. Place them near food, garbage, in kitchens, in offices, in bedrooms, living rooms, and anywhere flies are a nuisance. The Fly Web Fly Trap is a great fly trap that can be moved from room to room as needed unlike most Light traps that are permanently mounted on the wall.
Most over the counter fly control products sold at hardware stores and retailers do not contain the same attractants or active ingredients as professional use products. Although the packaging and advertising may appear convincing, millions of dollars are wasted by consumers annually on over the counter products that simply do not work. For this reason, ePestSupply is committed to offering only the finest Professional Quality fly control products and at the lowest possible price. You can depend on ePestSupply and our commitment.
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Special Thanks To University of Florida, Univar USA & PCT Magazine
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